Physics of Sound: Demonstrations

Interference of two spherical waves

There is a complicated interference pattern in the sound (or light) produced by two similar point sources placed at a distance from each other. There are lines of nodes where the two waves are anti-phase and the interference is destructive, and there are lines of anti-nodes where the interference is constructive. Because of this, the sound goes away from these two sources along the directions of the lines of anti-nodes while nothing goes away in the direction of the lines of nodes. Using interference, one can build antennas emitting sound (or electromagnetic radiation) in a desired direction.

Move the slider to change the distance between the sources. Wait for some time for the image to rebuild because 2d calculations require a considerable computer time.


© Dmitry Garanin, 2012, powered by Wolfram Research